Does the application of tasks focused on the active work with graphs affect students’ skills of reading and interpreting graphs?
The article deals with the research regarding the skill of creating and interpreting data presented in a graphical form by elementary students as an important part of the scientific literacy. In our research, we examined whether the systematic implementation of appropriate tasks into the Geography teaching process affects the development of students’ skills of interpreting and understanding data expressed in graphs. For this purpose, we compiled, pilot-checked, and validated our own testing tool, consisting of selected tasks used in individual PISA measurements. We also created a set of original worksheets with the contents supporting the further development of students’ skills of reading incoherent texts while applying graphs. The important research findings confirmed that a well-prepared curriculum, supported by high-quality teaching aids for students, has a positive effect on students’ skills of reading, interpreting, and understanding graphs.
science literacy, reading of graph data, worksheets
Al-BALUSHI, S. M., Al-AAMRI, S. S. 2014: The effect of environmental science projects on students’ environmental knowledge and science attitudes. International Research In Geographical And Environmental Education. Vol. 23 , No. 3, pp. 213-227. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2014.927167
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). 1990. Science for All Americans. New York: Oxford University Press.
BAMFORD, A. (2003). The visual literacy white paper. A report commissioned for Adobe Systems Pty Ltd., Australia. Retrieved Juny 15, 2008, from http://www.adobe.co.uk/education/pdf/adobe_visual_literacy_paper.pdf
FORTNER, R. W. 1995: Earth system changes: Use of science data in environmental education. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education. Vol. 4, No. 1. pp 107-115. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.1995.9964962
GILLETTE, B. 2015: The nature and process of science and applications to geography education: a US perspective. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education. Vol. 24, No. 1. pp 6-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.2014.967112
GLAZER, N. (2011). Challenges with graph interpretation: A review of the literature. Studies in Science Education, 47(2), 183-210. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057267.2011.605307
HILL, S. (2006). Multiliteracies in early childhood. In R. New & M. Cochran (Eds.), Early childhood education: an international encyclopedia. Westpost, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group.
HURD, P. D. 1998. Scientific Literacy: New Minds for a Changing World. Science Education. Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 407–416. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-237X(199806)82:3<407::AID-SCE6>3.0.CO;2-G
KAROLČÍK, Š (2008). Interaktívne elektronické dokumenty a pracovné listy. In: Moderní vyučování, Roč. 12, č. 10, s. 18-19. ISSN 1211-6858
KAROLČÍK, Š., LIKAVSKÝ, P., MÁZOROVÁ, H. (2015). Vývoj vyučovania geografie na základných školách a gymnáziách na Slovensku po roku 1989 a návrh základných koncepčných prvkov nového modelu geografického vzdelávania. Geografický časopis, Roč. 67, 2015, č.3, s. 261-284. ISSN 1335-1257
KAROLČÍK, Š., MÁZOROVÁ, H. (2008). Interaktívne elektronické dokumenty. Informatika v škole. 2008, č.35, s. 44-49, ISSN 1335-616X
KORŠŇÁKOVÁ, P. (2006). PISA-prírodné vedy ÚLOHY 2006. Bratislava: ŠPÚ, 2008. ISBN 978-80-89225-42-2
KORŠŇÁKOVÁ, P. (2008). PISA-prírodné vedy ÚLOHY 2006. Bratislava: ŠPÚ, 2008. ISBN 978-80-89225-42-2
KORŠŇÁKOVÁ, P. - HELDOVÁ, D. et al. (2006). Čitateľská gramotnosť slovenských žiakov v štúdii PISA 2003. Bratislava: ŠPÚ, 2006. ISBN 80-85756-96-X
KORŠŇÁKOVÁ, P. - HELDOVÁ, D. et al. (2009). Národná správa OECD PISA Sk 2009. Bratislava: NUCEM, 2009. ISBN 978–970261–6–5
LEU, D. J., KINZER, C. K., COIRO, J. L., & CAMMACK, D. W. (2004). Towards a theory of new literacies emerging from the internet and other information and communication technologies. In Unrau, N. J. & Ruddell, R. B. (Eds.), Theoretical models and process of reading (5th ed.) (pp. 1570-1613). Newark, DE: International Reading Association.
literacy – definition literacy in English | Oxford Dictionaries, Retrieved July 11, 2017, from <https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/literacy>
Literacy | Define Literacy at Dictionary.com, Retrieved May 23, 2017, from <http://www.dictionary.com/browse/literacy?s=t>
Literacy |Definition of Literacy by Merriam-Webster, Retrieved Juny 18, 2017, from <http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/literate>
LIU, X. 2009. Beyond Science Literacy: Science and the Public. International Journal of Environmental & Science Education. Vol. 4, No. 3, pps. 301-311. ISSN 1306-3065.
LUČENIČOVÁ, K a kol. (2008). Zbierka úloh zo štatistickej gramotnosti. Bratislava: NÚCEM 2008. ISBN 978-89638-07-9
National Research Council (NRC). 1996. National Science Education Standards. Washington, DC: National Academies Press.
NICOLAOU, C. T., NICOLAIDOU, I. A., ZACHARIA, Z. C., & CONSTANTINOU, C. P. (2007). Enhancing fourth graders' ability to interpret graphical representations through the use of microcomputer-based labs implemented within an inquiry-based activity sequence. The Journal of Computers in Mathematics and Science Teaching, 26(1), 75.
PADILLA, M. J. 1990. The Science Process Skills. Association for Research in Science Teaching. No. 9004. [online]. Dostupné na: ˂https://www.narst.org/publications/research/skill.cfm> [cit.2015-12-02].
PELTONEN, A. 1997. Reflections of STS discussions in the reform of Finnish ‘Environmental‐science’ education. International Journal of Science Education. Vol. 6 , Iss. 1, pp. 27-40, https://doi.org/10.1080/10382046.1997.9965021
PICONE, Ch., RHODE, J., HYATT, L., PARSHALL, T. 2007. Assessing gains in undergraduate students’ abilities to analyze graphical data. Teaching Issues and Experiments in Ecology. Vol. 5., July, pp. 1-54.
REPOVSKÝ, M. a kol. (2012). Zbierka uvoľnených úloh z testovania matematickej a čitateľskej gramotnosti pre 2. stupeň základných škôl a 1. – 4. ročník osemročných gymnázií. Bratislava: NÚCEM, 2012. ISBN 978-80-970261-8-9
ROBERTS, D. A. 2007. Scientific literacy/science literacy. In S. K. Abell, & Lederman, N. G. (eds.), Handbook of research on science education. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
SALAMON, E. 2007. Scientific Literacy in Higher Education. [online]. [cit. 2015 – 02.12.].) Dostupné na internete: <http://people.ucalgary.ca/~tamaratt/SciLit_files/SciLit_Review.pdf>
SAMUELS, M. L., WITMER, J. A., & SCHAFFNER, A. (2012). Statistics for the life sciences. Pearson education.